Density Functional Theory Study of the Catalytic Reaction of $N_2O(^1\sum)$ with $CO(^1\sum^+)$ by $Ni^+$

Authors

  • Dong-Ping Chen College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 734000, China
  • Ke Gai College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 734000, China
  • Chao Kong Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Yan-Xia Han College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 734000, China
  • Li-Jie Hou College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 734000, China
  • Bo-Wang Wu College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Longdong University, Qingyang 734000, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4208/jams.031313.062013a

Keywords:

density functional theory, crossing point, molecule orbital(MO), natural bond orbital (NBO), spin-orbit coupling (SOC).

Abstract

The mechanism of the cyclic reaction $CO(C_{\infty v}, ^1\sum^+) + N_2O(C_{\infty v}, ^1\sum^+) \rightarrow N_2 (D_{\infty h}, ^1\sum^+_g)+ CO_2(D_{\infty h},^1\sum^+_g)$ catalyzed by $Ni^+$ has been investigated on both double and quartet potential energy surfaces (PESs). The reactions were studied by the UB3LYP density functional theory. The calculated results of different spin PES show that the reaction proceeds in a two-step manner and spin crossing between different PES occurs. The involved crossing between the PES has been discussed by means of the intrinsic reaction coordinate approach used by Yoshizawa et al., and the crossing points were located. Furthermore, the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is calculated between electronic states of different multiplicities at the crossing points to estimate the intersystem crossing probabilities.

Published

2014-05-01

Issue

Section

Articles