Modified Projective Synchronization of Different Hyperchaotic Systems

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Abstract

This paper first discusses the structure of abstract smoothing splines associated with bounded linear operators. The minimum-norm property and the representation of the operator smoothing spline are obtained by introducing a new inner product. Then the smoothing approximate solution with interpolating errors of operator equation T x=y is studied, and the error estimates are also given.

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Published

2025-08-29

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